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Hydroxyethyl starch structure
Hydroxyethyl starch structure

Hydroxyethyl starch

Iupac Name:(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-2,3,4,5-tetrol;2-[[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6S)-3,4,5,6-tetrakis(2-hydroxyethoxy)oxan-2-yl]methoxy]ethanol
CAS No.: 9005-27-0
Molecular Weight:580.6
Modify Date.: 2022-11-29 06:18
Introduction:

Blood volume expander, used for rehydration of various operations, traumatic blood loss, toxic shock, etc.

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1. Names and Identifiers
1.1 Name
Hydroxyethyl starch
1.2 Synonyms

2-Hydroxyethyl 2,3,4,6-tetrakis-O-(2-hydroxyethyl)-α-D-glucopyranoside - α-D-glucopyranose (1:1) MFCD00131356 α-D-Glucopyranoside, 2-hydroxyethyl 2,3,4,6-tetrakis-O-(2-hydroxyethyl)-, compd. with α-D-glucopyranose (1:1)

1.3 CAS No.
9005-27-0
1.4 CID
16213095
1.5 EINECS(EC#)
618-410-9
1.6 Molecular Formula
C22H44O17 (isomer)
1.7 Inchi
InChI=1S/C16H32O11.C6H12O6/c17-1-6-22-11-12-13(23-7-2-18)14(24-8-3-19)15(25-9-4-20)16(27-12)26-10-5-21;7-1-2-3(8)4(9)5(10)6(11)12-2/h12-21H,1-11H2;2-11H,1H2/t12-,13-,14+,15-,16+;2-,3-,4+,5-,6+/m11/s1
1.8 InChIkey
DNZMDASEFMLYBU-RNBXVSKKSA-N
1.9 Canonical Smiles
C(COCC1C(C(C(C(O1)OCCO)OCCO)OCCO)OCCO)O.C(C1C(C(C(C(O1)O)O)O)O)O
1.10 Isomers Smiles
C(COC[C@@H]1[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O1)OCCO)OCCO)OCCO)OCCO)O.C([C@@H]1[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O1)O)O)O)O)O
2. Properties
2.1 Boiling point
878.8°C at 760 mmHg
2.1 Flash Point
485.3°C
2.1 Precise Quality
580.257874
2.1 PSA
267
2.1 Storage
-20°C
2.2 Chemical Properties
DS 0.7;
2.3 Water Solubility
Freely soluble in water and in dimethyl sulfoxide, practically insoluble in anhydrous ethanol. Hydroxyethyl starches are hygroscopic until they reach a water content of about 12 per cent to 15 per cent.
3. Use and Manufacturing
3.1 Usage
blood volume expander
4. Safety and Handling
4.1 RIDADR
NONH for all modes of transport
4.1 WGK Germany
2
4.1 RTECS
WI0410000
4.1 Safety
Mildly toxic by intravenous route. Experimental teratogenic and reproductive effects. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and fumes.
5. Other Information
5.0 Manufacturing Info
Starch, 2-hydroxyethyl ether: ACTIVE|XU - indicates a substance exempt from reporting under the Chemical Data Reporting Rule, (40 CFR 711).
5.1 Use Classification
EPA Safer Chemical Functional Use Classes -> Polymers|Safer Chemical Classes -> Green circle - The chemical has been verified to be of low concern
6. Computational chemical data
  • Molecular Weight: 580.6g/mol
  • Molecular Formula: C22H44O17
  • Compound Is Canonicalized: True
  • XLogP3-AA: null
  • Exact Mass: 580.25784993
  • Monoisotopic Mass: 580.25784993
  • Complexity: 497
  • Rotatable Bond Count: 17
  • Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 10
  • Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 17
  • Topological Polar Surface Area: 267
  • Heavy Atom Count: 39
  • Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 10
  • Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
  • Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
  • Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
  • Isotope Atom Count: 0
  • Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 2
  • CACTVS Substructure Key Fingerprint: AAADcfB4PgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAkSAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGgAACAAACBSwgAMACAAABgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAREAIAAAAiQAAFAAAHAAHAYAwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA==
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