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Isoprenaline hydrochloride structure
Isoprenaline hydrochloride structure

Isoprenaline hydrochloride

Iupac Name:4-[(1S,2R)-1-hydroxy-2-(propan-2-ylamino)butyl]benzene-1,2-diol;hydrochloride
CAS No.: 51-30-9
Molecular Weight:247.71900
Modify Date.: 2022-10-31 01:56
Introduction: Odorless white crystalline powder. Slightly bitter taste. Aqueous solutions turn brownish-pink upon prolonged exposure to air. View more+
1. Names and Identifiers
1.1 Name
Isoprenaline hydrochloride
1.2 Synonyms

)-Isoproterenol hydrochloride (+/-)-ISOPROTERENOL HYDROCHLORIDE [3H]-Isoproterenol hydrochloride 1,2-benzenediol, 4-[1-hydroxy-2-[(1-methylethyl)amino]ethyl]-, hydrochloride 1,2-Benzenediol, 4-[1-hydroxy-2-[(1-methylethyl)amino]ethyl]-, hydrochloride (1:1) 2-benzenediol,4-(1-hydroxy-2-((1-methylethyl)amino)ethyl)-hydrochloride 3,4-dihydroxy-alpha-((isopropylamino)methyl)-benzylalcohohydrochloride 3,4-Dihydroxy-α-[(isopropylamino)methyl]benzyl alcohol hydrochloride 4-(1-Hydroxy-2-(isopropylamino)ethyl)pyrocatechol hydrochloride 4-[1-Hydroxy-2-(isopropylamino)ethyl]-1,2-benzenediol hydrochloride (1:1) 4-[1-hydroxy-2-(isopropylamino)ethyl]benzene-1,2-diol hydrochloride 4-[1-Hydroxy-2-(isopropylamino)ethyl]benzene-1,2-diol hydrochloride (1:1) 4-[1-hydroxy-2-(propan-2-ylamino)ethyl]benzene-1,2-diol hydrochloride (1:1) 4-{1-hydroxy-2-[(1-methylethyl)amino]ethyl}benzene-1,2-diol hydrochloride alpha-(isopropylaminomethyl)-3,4-dihydroxybenzylalcoholhydrochloride DL-Isoprenaline hydrochloride DL-Isoproterenol hydrochloride EINECS 200-089-8 euspiran isadrine Isomenyl isoprenaline Isoprenaline (hydrochloride) Isoprenaline HCl Isoproterenol HCl ISOPROTERENOL HYDROCHLORIDE Isovon isuprel MFCD00012603 Mistarel N-ISOPROPYL-DL-NORADRENALINE HYDROCHLORIDE norisodrinehydrochloride proternol Pyrocatechol, 4-(1-hydroxy-2-(isopropylamino)ethyl)-, hydrochloride Saventrine IV Suscardia

1.3 CAS No.
51-30-9
1.4 CID
5807
1.5 EINECS(EC#)
200-089-8;219-927-9
1.6 Molecular Formula
C11H18ClNO3 (isomer)
1.7 Inchi
InChI=1S/C11H17NO3.ClH/c1-7(2)12-6-11(15)8-3-4-9(13)10(14)5-8;/h3-5,7,11-15H,6H2,1-2H3;1H
1.8 InChkey
IROWCYIEJAOFOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
1.9 Canonical Smiles
CC(C)NCC(C1=CC(=C(C=C1)O)O)O.Cl
1.10 Isomers Smiles
CC(C)NCC(C1=CC(=C(C=C1)O)O)O.Cl
2. Properties
2.1 Density
1.324 g/cm3
2.1 Melting point
165-175°C (dec.)(lit.)
2.1 Boiling point
417.5ºC at 760 mmHg
2.1 Refractive index
1.6000 (estimate)
2.1 Flash Point
179.7ºC
2.1 Precise Quality
247.09800
2.1 PSA
72.72000
2.1 logP
2.32210
2.1 Appearance
White to Almost white powder to crystaline
2.2 Storage
Ambient temperatures.
2.3 Chemical Properties
White or almost white, crystalline powder.
2.4 Water Solubility
Soluble
2.5 Stability
Stable, but may be air and light sensitive. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
2.6 StorageTemp
2-8°C
3. Use and Manufacturing
3.1 General Description
Odorless white crystalline powder. Slightly bitter taste. Aqueous solutions turn brownish-pink upon prolonged exposure to air.
3.2 Usage
Isoproterenol is a non-selective beta-adrenergic agonist. Isoproterenol is used in the treatment of bradycardia; bronchodilator.
4. Safety and Handling
4.1 Symbol
GHS07
4.1 Hazard Codes
Xi
4.1 Signal Word
Warning
4.1 Risk Statements
R36/37/38
4.1 Safety Statements
S26-S36
4.1 Fire Hazard
Flash point data for Isoprenaline hydrochloride are not available. Isoprenaline hydrochloride is probably combustible.
4.2 Hazard Declaration
H315-H319-H335
4.2 RIDADR
NONH for all modes of transport
4.2 Caution Statement
P261-P305 + P351 + P338
4.2 WGK Germany
2
4.2 RTECS
DO1925000
4.2 Toxicity
LD50 oral in rabbit: 3070mg/kg
5. MSDS

2.Hazard identification

2.1 Classification of the substance or mixture

Skin irritation, Category 2

Eye irritation, Category 2

Specific target organ toxicity \u2013 single exposure, Category 3

2.2 GHS label elements, including precautionary statements

Pictogram(s)
Signal word

Warning

Hazard statement(s)

H315 Causes skin irritation

H319 Causes serious eye irritation

H335 May cause respiratory irritation

Precautionary statement(s)
Prevention

P264 Wash ... thoroughly after handling.

P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.

P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.

P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.

Response

P302+P352 IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of water/...

P321 Specific treatment (see ... on this label).

P332+P313 If skin irritation occurs: Get medical advice/attention.

P362+P364 Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse.

P305+P351+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.

P337+P313 If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention.

P304+P340 IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.

P312 Call a POISON CENTER/doctor/\u2026if you feel unwell.

Storage

P403+P233 Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed.

P405 Store locked up.

Disposal

P501 Dispose of contents/container to ...

2.3 Other hazards which do not result in classification

none

7. Synthesis Route
8. Precursor and Product
9. Other Information
9.0 BRN
3917363
9.1 Target
Value
9.2 Chemical Properties
White or almost white, crystalline powder.
9.3 Uses
Isoproterenol is a non-selective beta-adrenergic agonist. Isoproterenol is used in the treatment of bradycardia; bronchodilator.
9.4 Uses
Isoproterenol hydrochloride is used as a selective β-adrenergic agonist, increases cytosolic cAMP.
9.5 Brand name
Isuprel (Hospira); Isuprel (Sanofi Aventis); Vapo- ISO (Fisons).
9.6 General Description
Odorless white crystalline powder. Slightly bitter taste. Aqueous solutions turn brownish-pink upon prolonged exposure to air.
9.7 Air & Water Reactions
May be sensitive to exposure to air and light. . Water soluble.
9.8 Reactivity Profile
An acid organic salt. Materials in this group are generally soluble in water. The resulting solutions contain moderate concentrations of hydrogen ions and have pH's of less than 7.0. They react as acids to neutralize bases. These neutralizations generate heat, but less or far less than is generated by neutralization of inorganic acids, inorganic oxoacids, and carboxylic acid. They usually do not react as either oxidizing agents or reducing agents but such behavior is not impossible.
9.9 Health Hazard
SYMPTOMS: Symptoms of exposure to Isoprenaline hydrochloride may include tremors, nervous apprehension, palpitations of the heart, epigastric distress, cardiac arrhythmias, myocardial necrosis, cardiac arrest, tachycardia, headache, flushing of the skin, anginal pain, nausea, dizziness, weakness, and sweating.
9.10 Fire Hazard
Flash point data for Isoprenaline hydrochloride are not available. Isoprenaline hydrochloride is probably combustible.
9.11 Biological Activity
Standard selective β -adrenoceptor agonist; vasorelaxant and bronchodilator. Activation of β 2 receptors activates downstream PKA and ERK, and may stimulate NO-mediated endothelium-dependent smooth muscle relaxation. Active in vivo . Also available as part of the β -Adrenoceptor Agonist Tocriset? and Mixed Adrenergic Tocriset? .
9.12 Biochem/physiol Actions
β-adrenoceptor agonist; increases cytosolic cAMP.
9.13 Usage
Isoproterenol hydrochloride is used as a selective β-adrenergic agonist, increases cytosolic cAMP.
10. Computational chemical data
  • Molecular Weight: 247.71900g/mol
  • Molecular Formula: C11H18ClNO3
  • Compound Is Canonicalized: True
  • XLogP3-AA: null
  • Exact Mass: 247.0975211
  • Monoisotopic Mass: 247.0975211
  • Complexity: 187
  • Rotatable Bond Count: 4
  • Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 5
  • Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 4
  • Topological Polar Surface Area: 72.7
  • Heavy Atom Count: 16
  • Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
  • Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count: 1
  • Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
  • Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
  • Isotope Atom Count: 0
  • Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 2
  • CACTVS Substructure Key Fingerprint: AAADceByMAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAAABAAAAHgAQCAAADDzhmAYyBoLAAgCAAiBCAAACAAAgIAAIiIAOiIgLNiKCkROEcAEk0BGZmAfQ8LYOIAABAAAAQABAAAIAAACAAAAAAAAAAA==
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12. Realated Product Infomation