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Home> Encyclopedia >Aroma compounds>Essential oils and others>Pharmaceutical Intermediates
Jasmone structure
Jasmone structure

Jasmone

Iupac Name:3-methyl-2-pent-2-enylcyclopent-2-en-1-one
CAS No.: 488-10-8
Molecular Weight:164.248
Modify Date.: 2022-11-05 05:06
Introduction: Cis-Jasmone is a plant-derived natural product. Cis-Jasmone is constitutively released by many flowers and sometimes by leaves as an attractant for pollinators or as a chemical cue for host location by insect flower herbivores. Cis-Jasmone treatment of crop plants not only induces direct defense against herbivores, but also induces indirect defense by releasing VOCs that attract natural enemies[1]. View more+
1. Names and Identifiers
1.1 Name
Jasmone
1.2 Synonyms

(Z)-JASMONE 2-Cyclopenten-1-one, 3-methyl-2-(2-penten-1-yl)- 2-Cyclopenten-1-one, 3-methyl-2-[(2Z)-2-penten-1-yl]- 2-cyclopenten-1-one, 3-methyl-2-[(2Z)-2-pentenyl]- 3-Methyl-(cis-2-penten-1-yl)-2-cyclopenten-1-one 3-Methyl-2-(2-penten-1-yl)-2-cyclopenten-1-one 3-METHYL-2-(2-PENTENYL)-2-CYCLOPENTEN-1-ONE 3-Methyl-2-(2-pentenyl)-2-cyclopenten-1-one, (Z)- 3-METHYL-2-(CIS-2-PENTENYL)-2-CYCLOPENTEN-1-ONE 3-Methyl-2-[(2Z)-2-penten-1-yl]-2-cyclopenten-1-one 3-Methyl-2-[(2Z)-pent-2-en-1-yl]cyclopent-2-en-1-one 3-Methyl-2-pent-2-enylcyclopent-2-en-1-one 3-methyl-2-pent-2-enyl-cyclopent-2-enone CIS-3-METHYL-2-(2-PENTENYL)-2-CYCLOPENTEN-1-ONE cis-Jabarme cis-Jasmon CIS-JASMONE EINECS 207-668-4 FEMA 3196 JASMONE, CIS- JASMONE,CIS MFCD00001402

1.3 CAS No.
488-10-8
1.4 CID
1549018
1.5 EINECS(EC#)
207-668-4; 228-410-7
1.6 Molecular Formula
C11H16O (isomer)
1.7 Inchi
InChI=1S/C11H16O/c1-3-4-5-6-10-9(2)7-8-11(10)12/h4-5H,3,6-8H2,1-2H3/b5-4-
1.8 InChkey
XMLSXPIVAXONDL-PLNGDYQASA-N
1.9 Canonical Smiles
CCC=CCC1=C(CCC1=O)C
1.10 Isomers Smiles
CC/C=C\CC1=C(CCC1=O)C
2. Properties
2.1 Density
0.94
2.1 Melting point
203 - 205
2.1 Boiling point
134-135℃ (12 mmHg)
2.1 Refractive index
1.498
2.1 Flash Point
225?
2.1 Precise Quality
164.12000
2.1 PSA
17.07000
2.1 logP
3.02210
2.1 Appearance
Pale yellowish to straw-coloured oily liquid; odour of jasmine
2.2 Storage
Ambient temperatures.
2.3 Chemical Properties
Jasmone has a floral, fruity, jasmine odor. cis-Jasmone is widely used in the creation of high quality florals like jasmineand tuberose. Also used in the reconstitution of synthetic essential oils.
2.4 Water Solubility
Insoluble
2.5 StorageTemp
Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
3. Use and Manufacturing
3.1 Definition
A ketone found in jasmine oil and other flower oils.
3.2 Usage
Perfumery.
4. Safety and Handling
4.1 Symbol
GHS07
4.1 Hazard Codes
Xi
4.1 Signal Word
Warning
4.1 Risk Statements
R36/37/38
4.1 Safety Statements
S26;S37/39
4.1 Packing Group
II; III
4.1 Hazard Class
4.1
4.1 Hazard Declaration
H315-H319-H335
4.1 RIDADR
NONH for all modes of transport
4.1 Caution Statement
P261-P305 + P351 + P338
4.1 WGK Germany
2
4.1 RTECS
GY7301000
4.1 Report

Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.

4.2 Safety

Hazard Codes: IrritantXi
Risk Statements: 36/37/38 
R36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.
Safety Statements: 26-37/39 
S26: In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. 
S37/39:Wear suitable gloves and eye/face protection.
WGK Germany: 2
RTECS: GY7301000

4.3 Specification

 Jasmone (CAS NO.488-10-8) is also named as (Z)-Jasmone ; 2-Cyclopenten-1-one, 3-methyl-2-(2-pentenyl)-, (Z)- ; 3-Methyl-2-(2-pentenyl)-2-cyclopenten-1-one, (Z)- ; 3-Methyl-2-(cis-2-penten-1-yl)-2-cyclopenten-1-one ; 4-07-00-00337 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) ; BRN 1907713 ; FEMA No. 3196 . It is a colorless to pale yellow liquid that has the odor of jasmine. It slightly soluble in water, soluble in ethanol, ether and carbon tetrachloride and oil.

4.4 Toxicity
1.    

skn-rbt 500 mg/24H MOD

    FCTXAV    Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. 17 (1979),845.
2.    

orl-rat LD50:5000 mg/kg

    FCTXAV    Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. 17 (1979),845.
5. MSDS

2.Hazard identification

2.1 Classification of the substance or mixture

Not classified.

2.2 GHS label elements, including precautionary statements

Pictogram(s) No symbol.
Signal word

No signal word.

Hazard statement(s)

none

Precautionary statement(s)
Prevention

none

Response

none

Storage

none

Disposal

none

2.3 Other hazards which do not result in classification

none

9. Other Information
9.0 Merck
14,5259
9.1 BRN
1907713
9.2 Description
This has a jasmine odor.
9.3 Chemical Properties
Jasmone has a floral, fruity, jasmine odor. cis-Jasmone is widely used in the creation of high quality florals like jasmine and tuberose. Also used in the reconstitution of synthetic essential oils.
9.4 Chemical Properties
Colorless viscous liquid
9.5 Occurrence
The cis-form is reportedly occurring naturally; it is found in the essential oils of jasmine (3%), jonquil, and Pittosporum glabratum, in neroli oil, in peppermint (Mentha piperita), and in bergamot, apricot, raspberry, cinnamon, corn mint and spearmint oils, beer, tea, soybean and heated beans.
9.6 Uses
Perfumery.
9.7 Definition
A ketone found in jasmine oil and other flower oils.
9.8 Taste threshold values
Taste characteristics at 25 ppm: woody, bitter, tea, with a citrus and floral nuance.
9.9 Synthesis Reference(s)
The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 39, p. 2317, 1974 DOI: 10.1021/jo00929a053
Synthetic Communications, 5, p. 1, 1975 DOI: 10.1080/00397917508063507
9.10 Chemical Synthesis
A review and classification on the synthesis of jasmone is available.
10. Computational chemical data
  • Molecular Weight: 164.248g/mol
  • Molecular Formula: C11H16O
  • Compound Is Canonicalized: True
  • XLogP3-AA: 2.2
  • Exact Mass: 164.120115130
  • Monoisotopic Mass: 164.120115130
  • Complexity: 233
  • Rotatable Bond Count: 3
  • Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 0
  • Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 1
  • Topological Polar Surface Area: 17.1
  • Heavy Atom Count: 12
  • Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
  • Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
  • Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: 1
  • Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
  • Isotope Atom Count: 0
  • Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 1
  • CACTVS Substructure Key Fingerprint: AAADceBwIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAGgAAAAAADASAgAACAAAAAACIAqBSAAAAAAAgAAAICAEAAEgAABIAAQAAAAAAgAAIAQMIgIAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA==
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