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Methyl nicotinate structure
Methyl nicotinate structure

Methyl nicotinate

Iupac Name:methyl pyridine-3-carboxylate
CAS No.: 93-60-7
Molecular Weight:137.13598
Modify Date.: 2022-11-29 05:46
Introduction: Methyl nicotinate has a fresh, sweet, caramellic nutty odor. View more+
1. Names and Identifiers
1.1 Name
Methyl nicotinate
1.2 Synonyms

3-methoxycarbonylpyridine 3-pyridinecarboxylic acid methyl ester 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, methyl ester EINECS 202-261-8 FEMA 3709 methyl 3-nicotinate methyl 3-pyridinecarboxylate METHYL NICOTINATE DAC Methyl nictinate METHYL PYRIDINE-3-CARBOXYLATE methylnicotinicacid Methylpyridin-3-carboxylat MFCD00006388 NIACIN METHYL ESTER Nicometh NICONACID METHYL ESTER NICOTINIC ACID METHYL ESTER Nikomet PELLAGRA PREVENTIVE FACTOR METHYL ESTER PYRIDINE-3-CARBOXYLIC ACID METHYL ESTER RARECHEM AL BF 0185

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1.3 CAS No.
93-60-7
1.4 CID
7151
1.5 EINECS(EC#)
202-261-8
1.6 Molecular Formula
C7H7NO2 (isomer)
1.7 Inchi
InChI=1S/C7H7NO2/c1-10-7(9)6-3-2-4-8-5-6/h2-5H,1H3
1.8 InChIkey
YNBADRVTZLEFNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
1.9 Canonical Smiles
COC(=O)C1=CN=CC=C1
1.10 Isomers Smiles
COC(=O)C1=CN=CC=C1
2. Properties
2.1 Density
1.137
2.1 Melting point
38-43℃
2.1 Boiling point
209℃
2.1 Refractive index
1.5323 (estimate)
2.1 Flash Point
95℃
2.1 Precise Quality
137.04800
2.1 PSA
39.19000
2.1 logP
0.86820
2.1 Solubility
H2O: 0.1?g/mL, clear
2.2 Appearance
White to brownish Crystals or Crystalline Powder
2.3 Storage
Ambient temperatures.
2.4 Chemical Properties
Methyl nicotinate has a fresh, caramellic, nutty and mild tobacco odor.
2.5 Color/Form
White to brownish
2.6 pKa
pKa 3.1 (Uncertain)
2.7 Water Solubility
H2O: negligible soluble
2.8 Stability
Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
2.9 StorageTemp
Store below +30°C.
3. Use and Manufacturing
3.1 Usage
Vasodilator. Methyl nicotinate Preparation Products And Raw materials Preparation Products
4. Safety and Handling
4.1 Symbol
GHS07
4.1 Hazard Codes
Xi
4.1 Signal Word
Warning
4.1 Risk Statements
R36/38
4.1 Safety Statements
S26;S37/39
4.1 Hazard Declaration
H315-H319-H335
4.1 RIDADR
NONH for all modes of transport
4.1 Caution Statement
P305 + P351 + P338
4.1 WGK Germany
3
4.1 RTECS
QT1925000
4.1 Report

Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.

4.2 Safety

Moderately toxic by parenteral route. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of NOx.
Hazard Codes:?IrritantXi
Risk Statements: 36/37/38-36/38
36/37/38: Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin?
36/38: Irritating to eyes and skin?
Safety Statements: 26-36-37/39
26: In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice?
36: Wear suitable protective clothing?
37/39: Wear suitable gloves and eye/face protection?
WGK Germany: 3
RTECS: QT1925000

4.3 Specification

? Methyl nicotinate (CAS NO.93-60-7), its Synonyms are 3-(Carbomethoxy)pyridine ; 3-(Methoxycarbonyl)pyridine ; 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, methyl ester ; Methyl 3-pyridinecarboxylate ; Methyl-nicotinate ; Nicometh ; Nicotinic acid, methyl ester ; Nikomet ; m-(Methoxycarbonyl)pyridine .

4.4 Toxicity
LD50 orally in Rabbit: > 2000 mg/kg
5. MSDS

2.Hazard identification

2.1 Classification of the substance or mixture

Skin irritation, Category 2

Eye irritation, Category 2

2.2 GHS label elements, including precautionary statements

Pictogram(s)
Signal word

Warning

Hazard statement(s)

H315 Causes skin irritation

H319 Causes serious eye irritation

Precautionary statement(s)
Prevention

P264 Wash ... thoroughly after handling.

P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.

Response

P302+P352 IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of water/...

P321 Specific treatment (see ... on this label).

P332+P313 If skin irritation occurs: Get medical advice/attention.

P362+P364 Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse.

P305+P351+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.

P337+P313 If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention.

Storage

none

Disposal

none

2.3 Other hazards which do not result in classification

none

9. Other Information
9.0 Usage
Used as a rubefacient, topical vasodilator used to test the efficacy of skin protection compounds (i.e. products designed to provide barriers to chemical warfare agents) and used as a flavoring agent. It is a useful synthetic intermediate. It can be used to prepare biarylcarboxamide inhibitors of phosphodiesterase IV and tumor necrosis factor-α in treatment of rheumatoid arthritis.
9.1 Absorption
The presence of methyl group facilitates the penetration of methyl nicotinate through the skin with good lipophilicity, allowing rapid absorption following topical administration. _In vitro_, about 80-90% of the polar compounds methyl nicotinate rapidly penetrated the skin. It was demonstrated in excised skin of hairless mice that methyl nicotinate can effectively bypass the stratum corneum layer of the skin. In humans, nicotinic acid and nicotinamide were shown to be rapidly absorbed from the stomach and intestine via a sodium carrier-mediated mechanism at low concentrations.|Following epicutaneous administration of small radiolabelled dose of methyl nicotinate in human volunteers, approximately 15% of the dose was recovered in the urine within 108 hours after treatment. The excretion of nicotinic acid mainly takes place in the kidneys.|According to the animal studies, nicotinic acid is mainly concentrated in the liver, kidneys, and adipose tissue.|No pharmacokinetic data available.
9.2 Metabolism
Methyl nicotinate undergoes ester hydrolysis to form nicotinic acid and methanol. The hydrolysis is thought to be mediated by nonspecific α-naphthylacetate-esterase at the dermis layer of the skin.
9.3 Biological Half Life
_In vitro_, the half-life of methyl nicotinate in the dermis was 3 to 10 minutes.
9.4 Mesh Entry Terms
methyl nicotinate
9.5 Manufacturing Info
3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, methyl ester: ACTIVE
9.6 Use Classification
Food additives -> Flavoring Agents|Flavoring Agents -> JECFA Flavorings Index|Cosmetics -> Soothing; Tonic
9.7 Merck
14,6100
9.8 BRN
113951
9.9 Description
Methyl nicotinate has a fresh, sweet, caramellic nutty odor.
9.10 Chemical Properties
Methyl nicotinate has a fresh, caramellic, nutty and mild tobacco odor.
9.11 Chemical Properties
white to brownish crystals or crystalline powder
9.12 Occurrence
Reported found in ground coffee, roasted filberts, guanabana (Annona muicata L.), roasted peanuts, wild strawberries, vanilla bean, papaya, guava, plum, beer cognac, soursop, malt, wort, Bourbon vanilla and mountain papaya.
9.13 Uses
Methyl nicotinate can be employed as a precursor in the synthesis:
  • Di-3-pyridyl ketone ligand, which is used in the preparation of silver(I) complexes for the derivation of coordination polymeric chains.
  • 5-arylnicotinates , ±-sesbanine , and 1,4-dihydropyridine derivatives.

10. Computational chemical data
  • Molecular Weight: 137.13598g/mol
  • Molecular Formula: C7H7NO2
  • Compound Is Canonicalized: True
  • XLogP3-AA: null
  • Exact Mass: 137.047678466
  • Monoisotopic Mass: 137.047678466
  • Complexity: 125
  • Rotatable Bond Count: 2
  • Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 0
  • Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 3
  • Topological Polar Surface Area: 39.2
  • Heavy Atom Count: 10
  • Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
  • Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
  • Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
  • Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
  • Isotope Atom Count: 0
  • Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 1
  • CACTVS Substructure Key Fingerprint: AAADcYBiMAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAsAAAAAAAAAAABgAAAHgAAAAAADADBmgY+iJIIFACoAjD3TACCgCA1AiAI2CE4bNgIJvrAtZmEMYhmwAHI6caYEQIMAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA==
11. Question & Answer
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