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Quinine dihydrochloride structure
Quinine dihydrochloride structure

Quinine dihydrochloride

Iupac Name:(R)-[(2S,4S,5R)-5-ethenyl-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-2-yl]-(6-methoxyquinolin-4-yl)methanol;dihydrochloride
CAS No.: 60-93-5
Molecular Weight:397.3
Modify Date.: 2022-12-05 18:28
Introduction: Primary alkaloid of various species of Cinchona (Rubiaceae). Optical isomer of Quinidine. Antimalarial; muscle relaxant (skeletal) View more+
1. Names and Identifiers
1.1 Name
Quinine dihydrochloride
1.2 Synonyms

(-)-Quinine dihydrochloride (6-Methoxy-4-quinolyl)(5-vinyl-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]oct-2-yl)methanol dihydrochloride Acid quinine hydrochloride Cinchonan-9-ol, 6′-methoxy-, dihydrochloride, (8α,9R)- Cinchonan-9-ol, 6′-methoxy-, hydrochloride (1:2), (8α,9R)- Quinine bimuriate QUININE DI HCL Quinine dichloride Quinine dihydrochloride powder Quinine, dihydrochloride quininebimuriate QuinineDihydrochlorideInjection

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1.3 CAS No.
60-93-5
1.4 CID
91429
1.5 EINECS(EC#)
200-493-4
1.6 Molecular Formula
C20H26Cl2N2O2 (isomer)
1.7 Inchi
InChI=1S/C20H24N2O2.2ClH/c1-3-13-12-22-9-7-14(13)10-19(22)20(23)16-6-8-21-18-5-4-15(24-2)11-17(16)18;;/h3-6,8,11,13-14,19-20,23H,1,7,9-10,12H2,2H3;2*1H/t13-,14-,19-,20+;;/m0../s1
1.8 InChIkey
NNKXWRRDHYTHFP-HZQSTTLBSA-N
1.9 Canonical Smiles
COC1=CC2=C(C=CN=C2C=C1)C(C3CC4CCN3CC4C=C)O.Cl.Cl
1.10 Isomers Smiles
COC1=CC2=C(C=CN=C2C=C1)[C@H]([C@@H]3C[C@@H]4CCN3C[C@@H]4C=C)O.Cl.Cl
2. Properties
2.1 Melting point
238-2400 °C
2.1 Boiling point
495.9 °C at 760 mmHg
2.1 Flash Point
253.7 °C
2.1 Precise Quality
396.13700
2.1 PSA
45.59000
2.1 logP
4.71510
2.1 Appearance
white solid
2.2 Chemical Properties
White Solid
2.3 Stability
Stable, but may be light sensitive. Efflorescent. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
3. Use and Manufacturing
3.1 GHS Classification
Signal: Warning
GHS Hazard Statements
Aggregated GHS information provided by 3 companies from 3 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

H302 (100%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]
H317 (33.33%): May cause an allergic skin reaction [Warning Sensitization, Skin]

Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and other factors. The percentage value in parenthesis indicates the notified classification ratio from companies that provide hazard codes. Only hazard codes with percentage values above 10% are shown.

Precautionary Statement Codes
P261, P264, P270, P272, P280, P301+P312, P302+P352, P321, P330, P333+P313, P363, and P501
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3.2 Usage
Primary alkaloid of various species of Cinchona (Rubiaceae). Optical isomer of Quinidine. Antimalarial; muscle relaxant (skeletal)
4. Safety and Handling
4.1 Hazard Codes
Xi
4.1 Risk Statements
R36/37/38
4.1 Safety Statements
26-36
4.1 Packing Group
III
4.1 Hazard Class
6.1(b)
4.1 RIDADR
1544
4.1 Safety Profile
Poison by intravenous and subcutaneous routes. Moderately toxic by ingestion. Mutation data reported. When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of NO, and HCl. See also QUININE . Quinine dihydrochlorideSupplier
4.2 Safety

Poison by intravenous and subcutaneous routes. Moderately toxic by ingestion. Mutation data reported. When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of NOx and HCl. Safety Information of Quinine dihydrochloride (CAS NO.60-93-5) is:
Hazard Codes: Xi
Risk Statements: 36/37/38
36/37/38: Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin 
Safety Statements: 26-36
26: In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice 36: Wear suitable protective clothing   
RIDADR: 1544
HazardClass: 6.1(b)
PackingGroup: III

4.3 Specification

 Quinine dihydrochloride  , its cas register number is 60-93-5. It also can be called (-)-Quinine dihydrochloride ; Acid quinine hydrochloride ; Chinindihydrochlorid ; Quinine HCl ; Cinchonan-9-ol, 6'-methoxy-, dihydrochloride, (8-alpha,9R) (9CI) ; (6-Methoxy-4-quinolyl)(5-vinyl-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]oct-2-yl)methanol dihydrochloride .It is a white solid.

4.4 Toxicity

Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source
child TDLo intravenous 630mg/kg/1W-I (630mg/kg) SENSE ORGANS AND SPECIAL SENSES: "RETINAL CHANGES (PIGMENTARY DEPOSITIONS, RETINITIS, OTHER): EYE"

SENSE ORGANS AND SPECIAL SENSES: OTHER: EYE

GASTROINTESTINAL: NAUSEA OR VOMITING
Japanese Journal of Ophthalmology. Vol. 28, Pg. 409, 1984.
guinea pig LD50 intravenous 57mg/kg (57mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: ALTERED SLEEP TIME (INCLUDING CHANGE IN RIGHTING REFLEX)

BEHAVIORAL: CONVULSIONS OR EFFECT ON SEIZURE THRESHOLD
Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. Vol. 91, Pg. 157, 1947.
guinea pig LDLo subcutaneous 199mg/kg (199mg/kg)   Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. Vol. 32, Pg. 595, 1935.
mouse LD50 intravenous 86mg/kg (86mg/kg)   Biochemical Journal. Vol. 28, Pg. 426, 1934.
mouse LD50 oral 660mg/kg (660mg/kg)   Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. Vol. 91, Pg. 157, 1947.
rabbit LD50 intravenous 35mg/kg (35mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: ALTERED SLEEP TIME (INCLUDING CHANGE IN RIGHTING REFLEX) Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. Vol. 91, Pg. 157, 1947.
rabbit LD50 oral 641mg/kg (641mg/kg)   Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. Vol. 91, Pg. 157, 1947.
rat LD50 intravenous 78mg/kg (78mg/kg) BEHAVIORAL: ALTERED SLEEP TIME (INCLUDING CHANGE IN RIGHTING REFLEX)

BEHAVIORAL: CONVULSIONS OR EFFECT ON SEIZURE THRESHOLD
Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. Vol. 91, Pg. 157, 1947.
rat LD50 oral 1392mg/kg (1392mg/kg)   Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. Vol. 91, Pg. 157, 1947.

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5. MSDS

2.Hazard identification

2.1 Classification of the substance or mixture

Acute toxicity - Oral, Category 4

Skin sensitization, Category 1A

2.2 GHS label elements, including precautionary statements

Pictogram(s)
Signal word

Warning

Hazard statement(s)

H302 Harmful if swallowed

H317 May cause an allergic skin reaction

Precautionary statement(s)
Prevention

P264 Wash ... thoroughly after handling.

P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.

P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.

P272 Contaminated work clothing should not be allowed out of the workplace.

P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.

Response

P301+P312 IF SWALLOWED: Call a POISON CENTER/doctor/\u2026if you feel unwell.

P330 Rinse mouth.

P302+P352 IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of water/...

P333+P313 If skin irritation or rash occurs: Get medical advice/attention.

P321 Specific treatment (see ... on this label).

P362+P364 Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse.

Storage

none

Disposal

P501 Dispose of contents/container to ...

2.3 Other hazards which do not result in classification

none

6. Other Information
6.0 Manufacturing Info
Cinchonan-9-ol, 6'-methoxy-, hydrochloride (1:2), (8.alpha.,9R)-: INACTIVE
7. Computational chemical data
  • Molecular Weight: 397.3g/mol
  • Molecular Formula: C20H26Cl2N2O2
  • Compound Is Canonicalized: True
  • XLogP3-AA: null
  • Exact Mass: 396.1371335
  • Monoisotopic Mass: 396.1371335
  • Complexity: 457
  • Rotatable Bond Count: 4
  • Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 3
  • Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 4
  • Topological Polar Surface Area: 45.6
  • Heavy Atom Count: 26
  • Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 4
  • Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
  • Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
  • Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
  • Isotope Atom Count: 0
  • Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 3
  • CACTVS Substructure Key Fingerprint: AAADceB7MAAGAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA8WLFiAAAAAACx8AAAHgAACAAADTzhngY+xvMIFgCgAzRnRACCiCAxIiAI2CA+bJgONuLEsZuEcChkwBHY+Aew4PwOgEABAAACAAAAgAIAAAQAAAAAAAAAAA==
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