YTTRIUM SULFATE OCTAHYDRATE
- Iupac Name:yttrium(3+);trisulfate;octahydrate
- CAS No.: 7446-33-5
- Molecular Weight:610.1
- Modify Date.: 2023-02-11 12:23
- Introduction: Yttrium Sulfate, also called Yttrium Sulphate, is applied in ceramics, glass, and electronics. Yttrium Sulfate is a moderately water and acid soluble Yttrium source for uses compatible with sulfates. Yttrium is used in the production of a large variety of synthetic garnets, and Yttria is used to make Yttrium-Iron-Garnets, which are very effective microwave filters.
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1. Names and Identifiers
- 1.1 Name
- YTTRIUM SULFATE OCTAHYDRATE
- 1.2 Synonyms
MFCD00149946 Sulfuric acid, yttrium salt, hydrate (3:2:8) Yttrium - sulfuric acid hydrate (2:3:8) YTTRIUM SULFATE Yttrium sulfate hydrate (2:3:8 hydrate (2:3:8) Yttrium sulfate hydrate (2:3:8) yttrium(3+),trisulfate,octahydrate Yttrium(III) YTTRIUM(III) SULFATE Yttrium(III) sulfate octahydrate Yttrium(Iii) Sulfate Octahydrate, Reacton (Reo) Yttriumsulfate (Y2(SO4)3)
- 1.3 CAS No.
- 7446-33-5
- 1.4 CID
- 165608
- 1.5 EINECS(EC#)
- 236-844-3
- 1.6 Molecular Formula
- H16O20S3Y2 (isomer)
- 1.7 Inchi
- InChI=1S/3H2O4S.8H2O.2Y/c3*1-5(2,3)4;;;;;;;;;;/h3*(H2,1,2,3,4);8*1H2;;/q;;;;;;;;;;;2*+3/p-6
- 1.8 InChkey
- OMBXBIHFXZAMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-H
- 1.9 Canonical Smiles
- O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[O-]S(=O)(=O)[O-].[O-]S(=O)(=O)[O-].[O-]S(=O)(=O)[O-].[Y+3].[Y+3]
- 1.10 Isomers Smiles
- O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[O-]S(=O)(=O)[O-].[O-]S(=O)(=O)[O-].[O-]S(=O)(=O)[O-].[Y+3].[Y+3]
2. Properties
- 2.1 Density
- 2.55
- 2.1 Boiling point
- 330 °C at 760 mmHg
- 2.1 Precise Quality
- 609.75100
- 2.1 PSA
- 339.76000
- 2.1 logP
- -1.28600
- 2.1 Appearance
- White to pale yellow Crystalline
- 2.2 Storage
- Ambient temperatures.
- 2.3 Chemical Properties
- Small, reddish-white, monosymmetriccrystals. D 2.558, loses 8H2O at 120C, decomposes700C. Soluble in concentrated sulfuric acid; sparinglysoluble in water; insoluble in alkalies.
- 2.4 Color/Form
- White to pale yellow
- 2.5 Water Solubility
- Water solubility decreases with increasing temperature. soluble in water.
3. Use and Manufacturing
- 3.1 Usage
- Yttrium Sulfate, also called Yttrium Sulphate, is applied in ceramics, glass, and electronics. Yttrium Sulfate is a moderately water and acid soluble Yttrium source for uses compatible with sulfates. Yttrium is used in the production of a large variety of synthetic garnets, and Yttria is used to make Yttrium-Iron-Garnets, which are very effective microwave filters.
4. Safety and Handling
- 4.1 Symbol
- GHS07
- 4.1 Hazard Codes
- Xi
- 4.1 Signal Word
- Warning
- 4.1 Risk Statements
- R36/37/38
- 4.1 Safety Statements
- 26-37/39
- 4.1 Hazard Declaration
- H315-H319-H335
- 4.1 RIDADR
- NONH for all modes of transport
- 4.1 Caution Statement
- P261-P305 + P351 + P338
- 4.1 WGK Germany
- 3
5. MSDS
2.Hazard identification
2.1 Classification of the substance or mixture
Skin irritation, Category 2
Eye irritation, Category 2
Specific target organ toxicity \u2013 single exposure, Category 3
2.2 GHS label elements, including precautionary statements
Pictogram(s) | |
Signal word | Warning |
Hazard statement(s) | H315 Causes skin irritation H319 Causes serious eye irritation H335 May cause respiratory irritation |
Precautionary statement(s) | |
Prevention | P264 Wash ... thoroughly after handling. P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area. |
Response | P302+P352 IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of water/... P321 Specific treatment (see ... on this label). P332+P313 If skin irritation occurs: Get medical advice/attention. P362+P364 Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse. P305+P351+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. P337+P313 If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention. P304+P340 IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing. P312 Call a POISON CENTER/doctor/\u2026if you feel unwell. |
Storage | P403+P233 Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed. P405 Store locked up. |
Disposal | P501 Dispose of contents/container to ... |
2.3 Other hazards which do not result in classification
none
6. Other Information
- 6.0 Merck
- 14,10107
- 6.1 Uses
- Yttrium Sulfate, also called Yttrium Sulphate, is applied in ceramics, glass, and electronics. Yttrium Sulfate is a moderately water and acid soluble Yttrium source for uses compatible with sulfates. Yttrium is used in the production of a large variety of synthetic garnets, and Yttria is used to make Yttrium-Iron-Garnets, which are very effective microwave filters.
- 6.2 Chemical Properties
- Small, reddish-white, monosymmetric crystals. D 2.558, loses 8H2O at 120C, decomposes 700C. Soluble in concentrated sulfuric acid; sparingly soluble in water; insoluble in alkalies.
- 6.3 Physical properties
- Red monoclinic crystals; density 2.59 g/cm3; loses all its water molecules at 120°C; decomposes at 700°C; sparingly soluble in water, less soluble in hot water; dissolves in concentrated sulfuric acid forming Y(HSO4)3; insoluble in alkalis; forms double salts with alkali sulfates.
- 6.4 uses
- Yttrium sulfate is used in making many yttrium salts.
- 6.5 Preparation
- Yttrium sulfate is produced as an intermediate in recovering yttrium from monazite or xenotime (see Yttrium, Recovery). Rare earth sulfates are separated on a cation exchange resin bed. Yttrium fraction is purified by fractional crystallization. Alternatively, yttrium sulfate may be prepared by reacting yttrium oxide with sulfuric acid.
- 6.6 Usage
- Yttrium(III) sulfate octahydrate is used as a laboratory reagent, colorant, structural ceramics, optical glasses and catalysts. It finds application in electrical components and photo-optical materials.
7. Computational chemical data
- Molecular Weight: 610.1g/mol
- Molecular Formula: H16O20S3Y2
- Compound Is Canonicalized: True
- XLogP3-AA: null
- Exact Mass: 609.751383
- Monoisotopic Mass: 609.751383
- Complexity: 62.2
- Rotatable Bond Count: 0
- Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 8
- Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 20
- Topological Polar Surface Area: 274
- Heavy Atom Count: 25
- Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
- Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
- Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
- Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
- Isotope Atom Count: 0
- Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 13
- CACTVS Substructure Key Fingerprint: AAADceAAPgBgAAAAAgAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA==
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