臭化水素

臭化水素は、室温で無色・発煙性の気体であり、鋭く刺激臭のある気体である。水への溶解度が極めて高く、臭化水素酸を形成する。沸点は−67 °C、融点は−87 °Cである。無機酸および水素ハライドに分類される。工業的には、臭化水素は主に有機合成における試薬および触媒として用いられ、特に臭素化反応やアルキル臭化物の調製に使用される。主な用途は、医薬品、農薬、特殊化学品（難燃剤および写真関連化合物を含む）の製造である。

(1) Hydrogen bromide is the basic raw material for the manufacture of a variety of inorganic bromide (Such as sodium bromide, potassium bromide, lithium bromide and calcium bromide and so on) and some alkyl bromide (Such as methyl bromide, bromoethane and so on). It is used in medicine to synthesize the synthesis of sedatives and anesthetics, etc. and also is a good solvent for some metal minerals, used in the refinement of high purity metals. In the petroleum industry, it is used as the separation of alkoxy and phenoxy compounds, and a catalyst for the oxidation of cyclic hydrocarbons and chain hydrocarbons to ketones, acid or peroxide. Also used in synthetic dyes and spices.(2) For the manufacture of inorganic and organic bromide; also used for synthetic perfumes, dyes and so on.(3) For the refinement of high purity and bromide synthesis, also used as analytical reagents(4) Determination of sulfur, selenium, bismuth, zinc and iron. Separation of tin from arsenic and antimony. Alkylation catalyst. Reducing agent. Organic Synthesis. Preparation of organic and inorganic bromides. High purity metal refining.(5) It is the basic raw material for the manufacture of a variety of inorganic bromide (Such as sodium bromide, potassium bromide, lithium bromide and calcium bromide and so on ) and some alkyl bromide (Such as methyl bromide, bromoethane and so on). It is used in medicine to synthesize the synthesis of sedatives and anesthetics, etc. and also is a good solvent for some metal minerals, used in the refinement of high purity metals. In the petroleum industry, it is used as the separation of alkoxy and phenoxy compounds, and a catalyst for the oxidation of cyclic hydrocarbons and chain hydrocarbons to ketones, acid or peroxide. Also used in synthetic dyes and spices. It is used in the manufacture of various bromine compounds, can also be used for medicine, dyes, spices and other industries. For the purification of high purity and synthesis of bromide, and also for analysis reagents. For the manufacture of inorganic and organic bromide; also used for synthetic perfumes, dyes and so on.(6) Used as analytical reagent. Determination of sulfur and selenium, separation of tin from arsenic and antimony, determination of bismuth, zinc and iron, alkylation catalyst.
無色の気体で、刺激的で息苦しい臭いがする

この化学物質は基礎化学品に含まれています。臭化水素とは何か、および臭化水素のSDS情報について詳しくご覧ください。