중국과 인도는 티오황산나트륨의 주요 수출국으로, 최근 몇 년간 글로벌 수출 물량에서 가장 큰 점유율을 차지하고 있다. 한편 미국, 독일, 브라질은 티오황산나트륨의 최대 수입국이다. 티오황산나트륨 가격은 사진 촬영, 제약, 수처리 분야 등 산업 수요가 꾸준히 유지됨에 따라 국경 간 거래량이 안정적으로 이어지는 가운데 비교적 안정적인 흐름을 보이고 있다. 중국의 티오황산나트륨 수출량은 2022년 이후 소폭 증가한 반면, 인도의 수출량은 정체 상태를 보이고 있으며, 미국의 수입량은 약간 증가하였다. 이는 주요 지역 간 공급망 의존도가 서서히 변화하고 있음을 시사하지만, 중대한 차질은 발생하지 않고 있음을 의미한다.
Market Dynamics Intelligence on Sodium Thiosulfate
I. Price Trends
1. Domestic Market: Recently, domestic sodium thiosulfate prices have shown a stable trend with a slight increase. In the East China region, the mainstream price for industrial-grade sodium thiosulfate (98% purity) is 3,200–3,400 RMB/ton, representing an increase of approximately 2%–3% compared to the previous month. In the South China region, prices range from 3,300–3,500 RMB/ton, with a similar increase to that in East China.
2. International Market: International sodium thiosulfate prices have experienced slight fluctuations due to raw material costs and transportation expenses. The CFR price in the Southeast Asian market is 520–550 USD/ton, up by approximately 1.5% from the previous month. The FOB price in the European market is 480–510 USD/ton, remaining largely stable.
II. Supply and Demand
1. Supply Side:
- The operating rate of domestic sodium thiosulfate producers remains stable. Some enterprises temporarily suspended production due to environmental inspections, but overall supply has not been significantly affected.
- Prices of raw materials such as sulfur and soda ash have shown minimal fluctuations recently, providing stable cost support.
2. Demand Side:
- Demand from the photography industry continues to be sluggish, leading to reduced procurement volumes of sodium thiosulfate.
- Demand from the chemical, papermaking, and printing/dyeing industries remains stable. In particular, the papermaking industry has seen increased demand for sodium thiosulfate, used in pulp bleaching and wastewater treatment.
- The export market is performing well, with growing demand in Southeast Asia and the Middle East driving an increase in export volumes.
III. Cost and Profit
1. Cost: Prices of raw materials such as sulfur and soda ash have shown minimal fluctuations, keeping production costs for sodium thiosulfate relatively stable.
2. Profit: Due to the slight price increase, profit margins for producers have expanded slightly, but the overall situation remains in a state of marginal profit.
IV. Relevant Policies and Impact
1. Environmental Policies: Domestic environmental policies are becoming stricter. Some sodium thiosulfate producers have been required to rectify issues due to non-compliance with environmental standards, which may affect short-term supply.
2. Export Policies: The export tax rebate policy remains stable, which is beneficial for the export of sodium thiosulfate.
V. Analysis and Judgment
1. Short-term: Influenced by environmental inspections and increased export demand, sodium thiosulfate prices may continue to rise slightly, but the increase is expected to be limited.
2. Medium-term: If raw material prices for sulfur and soda ash remain stable, sodium thiosulfate prices will likely fluctuate within a range, with domestic market prices expected to stay between 3,200–3,500 RMB/ton.
3. Long-term: With the continuous implementation of environmental policies, some backward production capacity is expected to be eliminated, leading to increased industry concentration. Prices may gradually stabilize and see a slight increase.
VI. Forecasts
1. Price Forecast: Over the next month, domestic sodium thiosulfate prices are expected to fluctuate between 3,300–3,500 RMB/ton, while international market prices are projected to range between 520–560 USD/ton.
2. Supply and Demand Forecast: On the supply side, environmental inspections may lead to tight short-term supply. On the demand side, demand from the chemical and papermaking industries remains stable, and the export market is performing well, resulting in an overall supply-demand balance that is either balanced or slightly tight.
3. Risk Warnings: Attention should be paid to the impact of fluctuations in raw material prices for sulfur and soda ash, as well as changes in environmental policies, on the sodium thiosulfate market.
티오황산나트륨은 흰색 결정성 무취 고체로, 물에 매우 잘 녹으며 휘발성이 없고, 일반적으로 100 °C 이상에서 용융되기 전에 분해된다. 이는 나트륨 양이온과 티오황산염 음이온(S₂O₃²⁻)으로 구성된 무기 염이다. 티오황산나트륨은 주로 산업 공정에서 환원제, 착화제, 그리고 황화물 또는 티오황산염 이온의 공급원으로 사용된다. 주요 용도로는 사진 현상 과정에서 노출되지 않은 은 할라이드를 제거하는 피크싱(fixing), 금속 정련 공정에서의 금 침출, 수처리 및 폐수 처리 과정에서의 탈염소화, 그리고 일부 의약품 및 농약 합성 시 안정제 또는 중간체로서의 활용 등이 있다. 또한 섬유 산업에서는 표백 및 염색 공정에 사용된다.
1. Sodium thiosulfate is Used in manufacture of the fixing powder and preparation of the photographic industry fixer, desiccant. Used as a reducing agent of dichromate in leather tanning industry.2. Sodium thiosulfate is an important inorganic chemical raw material. It can be used in the synthesis of pesticides Bisultap, Thiosultap disodium, CARTAP and so on.3. Used as analytical reagents, mordant and fixer.4. Used as new insecticides, with stomach poisoning, uptake and contact action effects, it can prevent and treat rice yellow stem borer, stem borer, leaf roller, rice thrips and vegetables, fruit pests.5. With uptake and strong contact, stomach poisoning effects, it can prevent and treat various rice pests and vegetables, fruit pests.6. Used as the chlorine removal agent for Pulp and cotton fabric bleached, as chelating agents, anti-oxidants in the food industry, as detergents, disinfectants in the pharmaceutical industry.7. Used as chelating agents, antioxidants, anti-browning agent, as the dechlorination agent of chlortetracycline hydrochloride (or chlortetracycline) chilled with ice, dechlorination reaction is as follows:More chlorine content will cause side reactions of free sulfur, so only used for very dilute concentrations of chlorine.Used as salt chelating agent, limited content is 0.1% or less.
이 화학 물질은 정밀 홖학에 포함되어 있습니다. 티오황산나트륨이 무엇인지와 티오황산나트륨의 SDS 정보를 확인해 보세요.
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