In 2023–2024, Turkey and the United States were the leading exporters of borax (CAS 1303-96-4), accounting for the majority of global supply, while China, India, and South Korea ranked as the top importers. Borax prices remained relatively stable during this period amid steady demand from glass, ceramics, and detergent manufacturing sectors. Exports from Turkey increased modestly year-on-year, while U.S. shipments held steady, and Chinese imports grew at a faster pace than regional peers—reflecting continued industrial expansion and inventory restocking.
Borax (sodium tetraborate decahydrate) is a white, crystalline solid with no significant odor; it is non-volatile and decomposes before melting, typically above 320 °C. It is an inorganic boron-containing salt and a key source of boron in industrial chemistry. Borax serves as a critical intermediate in the production of boric acid, sodium perborate, and specialty borosilicate glasses, and is widely used in ceramic glazes, enamel frits, and flame-retardant formulations. Its principal application areas include glass and fiberglass manufacturing, detergents and cleaning agents, metallurgical fluxes, and as a component in certain adhesives and coatings.
A natural, colorless salt crystal found in some lake beds. Itis soluble in water and glycerin but not in alcohol. Whenmixed with water, it produces a slight alkaline reaction. Itsuse in photography was principally as a pH modifier ingold toning baths, but it was also used as a restrainer in pyrogallicacid developers and as an accelerator in hydroquinonedevelopers.
White cryst. powder
This chemical is included in Basic Chemicals. See more about what is Borax and Borax SDS information.
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