China and India are the leading exporters of ferrous oxalate (CAS 516-03-0), accounting for the majority of global shipments in recent years, while the United States, Germany, and South Korea represent the largest importing markets. Ferrous oxalate prices have remained relatively stable amid steady demand from catalyst and pharmaceutical intermediates sectors. Exports from China have shown modest growth over the past two years, while Indian export volumes have plateaued, indicating consolidation among established suppliers.
Recent Market Intelligence Report on Ferrous Oxalate
I. Market Price Dynamics
- **Price Benchmark**: As of June 16, 2026, the benchmark market price for ferrous oxalate (per the Echemi price model) serves as a transaction guidance price, subject to adjustments based on logistics costs, brand premium, and regional price differentials; specific values require real-time premium/discount coefficient calibration.
- **Historical Trend**: The average ex-factory price of ferrous oxalate in 2024 was RMB 8,650 per ton, representing a 2.1% year-on-year decline. In 2025, it is projected to rebound to RMB 8,820 per ton, marking a 2.0% year-on-year increase—reflecting recovering demand and ongoing capacity optimization.
II. Supply-Demand Analysis
- **Supply Side**:
- **Capacity Expansion**: In 2025, China’s total ferrous oxalate production capacity reached 185,000 tons, with actual output at 152,000 tons and an overall capacity utilization rate of 82.2%. Leading enterprises—including a Hunan-based chemical company, a Hubei-based new materials firm, and a Jiangsu-based fine chemical company—collectively account for 54% of national output.
- **Regional Distribution**: The East China region (including Guangdong and Fujian provinces) is the largest production and consumption hub, accounting for 39% of total output; North and Central China jointly account for 27%; Southwest and Northwest regions—where new energy industries are still in early development—represent only 10% combined.
- **New Projects**: Jiangxi Shenghua, a subsidiary of Fulint Precision Engineering, plans to commission a 500,000-ton-per-year ferrous oxalate production facility in September 2026. Utilizing copper smelting slag as feedstock, the project entails a total investment of RMB 1.5 billion and targets the growing demand for high-density lithium iron phosphate (LFP) precursors.
- **Demand Side**:
- **Downstream Applications**: In 2024, new energy materials accounted for 58.3% of total demand (primarily LFP precursors), catalysts for 21.7%, electronic materials for 12.4%, and other industrial applications for 7.6%.
- **Demand Growth**: The 2025 market size is forecast to reach RMB 1.42 billion, up 10.9% year-on-year; output is expected to reach 168,000 tons, lifting capacity utilization to 86.5%. Surging demand for high-density LFP is accelerating adoption of the ferrous oxalate route.
III. Industry Drivers
- **Policy Support**: National “Dual Carbon” (carbon peak & carbon neutrality) strategy and the “14th Five-Year Plan for Raw Materials Industry Development” promote green transformation; indirectly, the “New Energy Vehicle Industry Development Plan” fuels upstream material demand.
- **Technological Advancement**: Continuous crystallization, membrane separation, and low-grade iron source conversion technologies reduce energy consumption and wastewater discharge while enhancing product purity (sodium residue < 50 ppm) and batch consistency.
- **Export Growth**: Export volume reached 21,000 tons in 2024, up 11.7% year-on-year, primarily destined for India and Europe. Exports are projected to rise to 24,000 tons in 2025—an increase of 14.3%—indicating strengthened global competitiveness.
IV. Market Challenges and Risks
- **Raw Material Constraints**: Supply of ferrous sulfate is constrained by reduced titanium dioxide production and substitution of steel pickling processes, resulting in persistently elevated prices. Oxalic acid—classified as highly energy-intensive—faces stricter approvals for new capacity; its 2023 operating rate stood at only 69%.
- **Regional Mismatch**: Newly added capacity in Central and Western China is geographically distant from downstream battery clusters, increasing logistics costs by 8–12% and eroding competitive advantage.
- **Intensifying Competition**: Over 600,000 tons of planned LFP expansion capacity nationwide has intensified rivalry between the ferrous oxalate route and conventional ammonium phosphate–based routes—potentially triggering price wars.
V. Future Outlook
- **Price Trend**: Prices face short-term pressure due to new capacity ramp-ups; however, medium-to-long-term growth in high-density LFP demand and export expansion are expected to support steady upward momentum, with the average 2026 price potentially exceeding RMB 9,000 per ton.
- **Demand Structure**: The share of LFP precursors is projected to rise above 65%; demand for premium products—including ultra-high-purity and tubular-crystal-form ferrous oxalate—is anticipated to outpace industry-average growth.
- **Technology Direction**: Bio-based production methods for ferrous oxalate are gradually commercializing due to environmental advantages; continuous reaction systems and spent liquor recycling technologies are becoming mainstream, reducing industry carbon footprint by over 30%.
- **Regional Layout**: The Yangtze River Delta, Pearl River Delta, and Chengdu-Chongqing Economic Circle—home to concentrated battery manufacturing—are emerging as hotspots for demand growth; meanwhile, Central and Western China, leveraging resource endowments and cost advantages, are evolving into integrated hubs for production and consumption.
VI. Key Enterprise Updates
- **Fulint Precision Engineering**: Through Jiangxi Shenghua, it is developing a 500,000-ton-per-year ferrous oxalate project, vertically integrated with a planned one-million-ton LFP cathode material capacity, reinforcing its end-to-end advantage.
- **Dezhou Dehua Chemical**: In January 2026, it publicly disclosed its environmental impact assessment for a 200,000-ton-per-year ferrous oxalate project, featuring continuous crystallization technology and targeting top-tier battery manufacturers such as Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited (CATL).
- **Hefei Yalong Chemical and Shandong Fengyuan Chemical**: Accelerating technological upgrades to achieve product purity above 99.5%, meeting stringent requirements for high-end pharmaceutical and electronic material applications.
Ferrous oxalate (CAS No. 516-03-0) is a pale yellow to greenish crystalline solid, typically encountered as a dihydrate; it is odorless, non-volatile, and decomposes before melting. It is classified as an inorganic coordination compound and a transition metal salt of oxalic acid. Primarily used as a precursor in the production of iron oxide pigments—especially high-purity magnetite (Fe₃O₄) and hematite (α-Fe₂O₃)—it serves as a key intermediate in ceramic colorants, magnetic recording materials, and catalyst supports. Its main application areas include pigments for coatings, inks, and plastics, as well as specialty ceramics and electronic materials.
Photographic developer, pigment in glass, plastics, paints.
Pale-yellow, crystalline powder; odorless. Soluble in acids; insoluble in water.
This chemical is included in Fine Chemicals. See more about what is Ferrous oxalate and Ferrous oxalate SDS information.
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