In 2023–2024, the United States, China, and India were the leading exporters of sodium bicarbonate (CAS 144-55-8), collectively accounting for over 50% of global export value, while the European Union, Mexico, and Brazil ranked among the top importing markets. Sodium bicarbonate prices remained relatively stable during this period, reflecting balanced supply-demand conditions across major trading corridors. Export volumes from India increased notably in 2024, signaling growing competitiveness in cost-sensitive regional markets, while EU imports showed modest growth amid steady industrial and food-grade demand.
Sodium bicarbonate is a white, crystalline, odorless solid that is non-volatile and decomposes at approximately 50 °C (releasing CO₂ and forming sodium carbonate). It is an inorganic salt and weak base, chemically classified as a hydrogen carbonate. It serves as a pH regulator, buffering agent, and mild alkali in numerous industrial processes, including the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, dyes, and catalysts. Key application areas include food processing (as a leavening agent), pharmaceutical formulations (e.g., antacids), fire suppression systems (dry chemical extinguishers), and flue gas desulfurization in power generation. It is also used in water treatment and as a precursor in the production of sodium carbonate and sodium phosphates.
In manufacture of many sodium salts, source of carbon dioxide, in effervescent salts, beverages, cleaning compound.
This chemical is included in Basic Chemicals - Chlor-alkali Industry. See more about what is Sodium bicarbonate and Sodium bicarbonate SDS information.
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