China and the United States are the leading exporters of adipic acid, collectively accounting for a majority of global shipments, while Germany, South Korea, and Mexico are the largest importers, driven by downstream nylon-6,6 and polyurethane production. Exports from China have remained stable over the past three years, while U.S. exports increased modestly amid steady demand in North America and Europe; adipic acid prices have trended upward since mid-2023, reflecting tighter supply margins and feedstock cost pressures.
Adipic Acid Market Dynamics Intelligence and Analysis Forecast
I. Recent Market Price Dynamics
- Benchmark Price Movement: According to B2B Chemical Network (Shengyishe) data, the benchmark price of adipic acid on July 28, 2026, stood at RMB 8,266.67 per ton, representing a 5.76% increase from RMB 7,816.67 per ton on July 1. However, the overall July trend exhibited a pattern of rising first then falling; by July 29, the market average price had declined to RMB 7,066 per ton—a 4.07% decrease month-on-month.
- Regional Quotation Disparities:
Shandong Province: Mainstream quotations ranged between RMB 7,600–8,400 per ton—for example, Hualu Hengsheng quoted RMB 8,400 per ton on July 28, while Qingdao Shengze Chemical offered RMB 7,600–7,800 per ton.
Jiangsu Province: Quotations ranged from RMB 7,300–8,150 per ton—for instance, Nanjing Waien Chemical quoted RMB 8,150 per ton for Hualu Hengsheng-branded material.
Hubei Province: Hubei Qiba Jiu Chemical quoted RMB 8,500 per ton; industrial-grade product was priced at RMB 7 per kilogram.
Guangdong Province: Guangzhou Tianyue Chemical quoted RMB 8,700 per ton for Liaohua-branded material and RMB 8,600 per ton for Shandong Haili-branded material.
II. Market Driving Factor Analysis
1. Supply-Side Factors
- Capacity Expansion: China’s adipic acid capacity grew by 2.9% year-on-year in 2025, with output increasing by 9.1% and operating rates averaging 65.4%. An additional 1.25 million tons/year of capacity is expected over the next two years—including projects by Fujian Fuhua Gulai and Shenma Nylon Technology. Zhejiang Petrochemical’s 450,000-ton/year facility is scheduled to commence operations in H2 2026.
- Plant Maintenance: Concentrated maintenance during Q2 2024 led to supply contraction; however, no large-scale maintenance plans are scheduled for 2026, resulting in generally ample supply.
2. Demand-Side Factors
- Downstream Consumption Structure:
Nylon 66 accounts for ~61% (fiber-grade: 33%; engineering resin-grade: 26%), polyester polyols account for 25%, plasticizers 4.5%, and other applications 11.5%.
Engineering resin-grade Nylon 66 demand grows at an average annual rate of 4%, driven by substitution of metal components in automotive applications; polyester polyol demand grows at 6% annually, boosting non-nylon end-use consumption.
- Export Market:
In 2025, China’s net adipic acid exports totaled 526,000 tons—up 8.9% YoY—with primary destinations being Turkey, India, and the Netherlands (collectively accounting for 38.7% of total exports).
The EU’s final anti-dumping ruling (May 2026) reduced China’s export share to the EU from 22% to 10.04%. Nevertheless, exporters have partially offset this impact by expanding into “Belt and Road”, Southeast Asian, and Middle Eastern markets.
3. Cost-Side Factors
- Raw material benzene prices remain elevated, influenced by crude oil and overseas markets; however, supply tightness eased in Q2 2026, weakening cost support.
III. Market Contradictions and Risks
- Oversupply Conditions: Capacity growth (10.7%) outpaces demand growth (9.5%), and operating rates are projected to rise modestly—exerting downward pressure on prices.
- Trade Barriers: EU anti-dumping duties (29.1%–42.3%) raise local procurement costs and erode regional manufacturing competitiveness. Amid global trade restructuring, Chinese exporters must accelerate diversification strategies.
- Price Volatility: The July price swing—rising then falling—reflects divergent market expectations regarding supply-demand fundamentals; close attention is warranted toward new-capacity ramp-up timing and downstream order follow-through.
IV. Future Trend Outlook
1. Price Trend
- Short-Term: Following July’s volatility, prices are expected to trade within a range of RMB 7,800–8,500 per ton. Caution is advised regarding potential supply shocks arising from Zhejiang Petrochemical’s upcoming project commissioning.
- Medium-to-Long Term: As new capacities come online, the price center of gravity may shift lower; however, robust demand growth from engineering resins and polyester polyols could provide countervailing support.
2. Supply-Demand Landscape
- Supply: Capacity is forecast to grow at an average annual rate of 10.7% from 2023–2027, while demand expands at 9.5%—gradually narrowing the supply-demand gap and potentially pressuring industry operating rates.
- Demand: Engineering resin-grade Nylon 66 and polyester polyols will serve as key growth engines; enterprises should prioritize high-end R&D to enhance value-added capabilities.
3. Trade Flow Evolution
- Exports: EU market share decline is being offset by rapid expansion into “Belt and Road”, Southeast Asia, and the Middle East—requiring deeper regional market penetration.
- Imports: With domestic overcapacity, import volumes are expected to remain low—primarily serving differentiated high-end niche requirements.
V. Strategic Recommendations
- Corporate Level: Optimize capacity deployment to avoid blind expansion; intensify R&D investment to overcome bottlenecks in high-end product development; strictly comply with international trade regulations to mitigate anti-dumping exposure.
- Investor Level: Monitor key industry leaders (e.g., Huafeng Chemical, Shenma Co., Ltd.) for changes in capacity utilization and gross margin—capitalizing on cyclical opportunities; remain vigilant against industry consolidation risks triggered by losses among smaller producers.
Adipic acid is a white, crystalline solid with a faint, characteristic odor and low volatility; it has a melting point of approximately 152 °C and is sparingly soluble in water. It is a saturated aliphatic dicarboxylic acid and serves primarily as a key chemical intermediate. Its principal industrial use is in the production of nylon 6,6 polyamide via condensation polymerization with hexamethylenediamine. It is also employed in the synthesis of polyurethane foams, plasticizers (e.g., for PVC), and food additives (as an acidulant). Typical application areas include polymers, coatings, adhesives, and synthetic fibers.
Raw material for pharmaceuticals, perfume fixative.
Adipic acid is the organic compound with the formula (CH2)4(COOH)2. From the industrial perspective, it is the most important dicarboxylic acid: About 2.5 billion kilograms of this white crystalline powder are produced annually, mainly as a precursor for the production of nylon. Adipic acid otherwise rarely occurs in nature.
This chemical is included in Basic Chemicals - Polyurethanes. See more about what is Adipic acid and Adipic acid SDS information.
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